Activity 4.1 – US Environmental History and Major Regulations.
In the United States throughout history, the environmental thought has shifted from viewing nature as a resource to be conquered and consumed to slowly realizing nature is something we need to respect and preserve. Theis & Tomkin (2018) and Russell & Fairfax (2014), help explain the evolution of environmental regulation and activism. When America first came to be, the settlers were focused on survival and Westward expansion, so nature was often seen as an obstacle. back then, nature seemed limitless. This era was shaped by the idea of “manifest destiny” which encourage expansion for economic gains (Thesis and Tonkin, 2018) By the late 19th century, the effects of unchecked industrialization became hard to ignore as pollution increased alongside water, contamination and deforestation. Muir advocated for preserving nature for its intrinsic value. (Russel and Fairfax 2014) he helped lay the groundwork for the US forest service and national Park service. A key cultural turning po...
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